Perhaps
it's just me, but over the last couple of weeks I thought I could
distinctly hear the sound of pennies dropping as an ever growing tiny minority of people began to realise just how godawful our situation
has become. It could have begun last week Sir Mervyn King, the chief economist at the Bank of England, – a staid economist not given to
wild statements – casually said that our economic situation outlook
was likely to be worse than the Great Depression.
He was, of
course, immediately rounded on for being alarmist, not least by the
Guardian's chief economic fantasist Will Hutton who, yet again,
insisted that financial mismanagement was the cause of all crises and if only everyone just followed his prescriptions for caring capitalism we'd be all be fine. In
another post Mr Hutton claimed that the future lies with Japan
because they have more caring electronic gizmos than anyone else - including heated toilet seats. Quick, somebody call a nurse!
And
there's no point looking for answers with any of the Left's other
supposed gurus either. Nobel Prize winning Paul Krugman doesn't get
it either, and insists that some mix of Keynesian stimulation is all
that's needed to get those consumers consuming again so that we can
rejoin the path to a lightweight knowledge economy … or something.
What else can the Left offer (I'm not even going to bother considering what the Right consider as solutions - from their point of view there's little wrong with the system in the first place)? Oh yes, the 99% and all that. Kill the bankers and redistribute the wealth. Occupy. Revolution. I'm sorry chaps, I don't think that's going to work - no matter how evil you think the '1%' are (there's the clicking sound of me losing another dozen Twitter followers).
Keynes
once famously prescribed paying a man to dig a hole and paying
another man to fill it in again. I'm all for that if there are holes that need digging and filling (or more useful tasks, such as insulating homes), and much as I like Keynes the person, I think this time we should sling him into the hole too before it is filled in.
Back in his day the stated macroeconomic policy goal was full employment – and when was the
last time you heard that term used? A more apt question today might
be 'who is going to pay those hole diggers?'
Anyway,
back to the fear. Does anyone know what a permanent
economic contraction feels like in a system that has no reverse gear? It means there is no point saving
for a pension because whatever money you put aside now won't be worth
much in the future. It means that governments can't borrow money at
anything like the rate they have become used to which means they won't have much money for things like schools and hospitals. Who would lend a
government money in the knowledge that it can't pay it back? The same
thing goes for banks. Of course, the current madness sees the endless recycling of unpayable debts between governments and banks, and until someone devises a new kind of financial
tool whereby banks can lend money and then be happy with only getting
half of it back again then I'm afraid we are heading towards total
paralysis.
Furthermore,
the countries that have racked up massive debts are now drowning in
them. Greece could well be the first to sink beneath the waves, but
there are plenty of others that could follow it. They can't all, as
some have suggested, just do an Iceland and refuse to pay, although
eventually many might be forced to do just that. Remember: in capitalism failure is not a option. And in case anyone
hasn't noticed, here in the West we are printing money like it is
going out of fashion (although the euphemism employed is 'Quantitative Easing'). Printing money, as anyone with a history
textbook knows, is a short cut to economic ruination. Yes - ruination.
Yet, so far, even QE has had no effect, with the Bank of England even giving
up on the idea – not because we are out of the economic straits,
but because it just doesn't do anything useful other than inflate the
balance sheets of a few financial institutions who, in turn, refuse
to recycle it into the real economy of goods and services in which actual humans live.
Of course,
the financial press can't ignore all of these problems, but they are
not exactly being given the prominence they demand, preferring
instead to focus on (i.e. cheerlead) the latest pump and dump
operations – be it Facebook, Apple or shale gas. A lot of reporting focuses on the individual actors involved, rather than the forces driving the dysfunction. Bad idea.
And that's
just the economic news, which is the most fixated-upon, but all-told
probably the least scary.
The very
few people I know in person who actually read this blog might chuckle
a bit and think that I'm being a little eccentric or alarmist in my
tone. The fact is that this blog is not nearly alarmist enough. By rights it should be written in a
bold 72 font with a flashing red background and a continuous air raid
siren noise playing in the background. After reading it you would
want to hurriedly gather a few belongings and family members, bundle
them into a car with the boot filled with dry food items and head
immediately for the largest gathering of like-minded people you could
find in some place far from history's flashpoint areas.
Because
the real problems we face are several fold and no matter how deeply we bury our heads in the sand they're not going to go away. The problems are so big they're not
even problems at all, they're predicaments i.e. something that we'd
better learn to adapt to asap rather than solve. The biggest one of
them all is overshoot. As a species we have overshot our resource
base by a factor of about seven, meaning that if you took away the
oil then the Earth's life support systems would quickly turn six
billion of us into compost. Oil, by the way, has plateaued and can
only go down from here.
And
people, by and large, can normally be relied upon to resist being
turned into compost, preferring instead that some others take on that
honour. There, did that sound alarmist?
So if we
can't eat oil what else can we eat? Well, the oceans are being
denuded of fish at an ever increasing rate, so fish is increasingly
off the menu. I once harvested and barbecued a jellyfish, just to see
if it was edible, and the result was a little bit like tough burned
rubber. After all, there is no shortage of jellyfish and they have
plenty of protein – but not many people were willing to give it a
try at the time (despite some nice barbecue sauce and chilli
dressing). I wrote about it in a newspaper and the only response was
from a vegan who said that jellyfish were sentient beings too. Hardly a ringing endorsement.
Topsoil is
being turned into chemical, salty dust at a breakneck speed too, and
aquifer levels in many regions are sinking fast so there isn't even
enough water to keep alive the nutritionally deficient monocultures
we have become so fond of. How are we going to cope with these
challenges? GMOs will just make things worse. And, no, as far as we know crops cannot be grown on the
seabed or, on giant floating sky islands or the Moon.
And just
when that sounded like enough challenges, we have the added bonus of
the fact that we are moving into an age of climate instability, which
is likely to see much of the world's fertile land and coastal cities
swamped by rising waters.
Of course,
if you are from China or India or any of the other supposed 'booming'
countries you'll a) Not be reading this in the first place despite me
putting a translation widget at the top or b) Will have covered your
eyes and ears by this point as you fumble for the mouse and tune into
some other blog which breathlessly discusses the amazing
diamond-encrusted future that awaits as you assume your position
as heir to the industrial throne. Good luck with that!
But, of
course, fear is not a useful response to our predicament. It can be a
useful reaction when, say, a wild animal jumps out from behind a tree
to attack you – the adrenaline rush allows us to move more quickly
and make better snap judgements. But as far as the long, slow arc
of the end of the industrial age and the twilight of the West is
concerned, fear is practically useless. Instead it is far better to
understand the challenges we face, and mentally and physically
prepare yourself for it. That's what I aim to start talking about in
next week's post.
***
Peak n'Oil
– Band Number #9
Fleetwood
Mac
Tell a man
something he doesn't want to hear and he'll ignore you – but tell
him something he does and he's all ears. Every time you hear a
politician promise to get [insert country here] working again, or you
see a shale gas commercial saying the stuff can provide our energy
needs for decades, or someone insists that we invaded
[insert oil soaked country here] to liberate them – just imagine
Fleetwood Mac's Little Lies playing in the background - it's a useful meditation in an otherwise depressing situation.
And given
that this week's post is about fear, there can be few better track
about it than I'm So Afraid. Remember, fear is never a good option,
but if you're feeling somewhat down as you scan the news on EnergyBulletin you could do worse than to play this track and turn the
volume up to Number 11.